When are the different hunting season?

When is hunting season? Guide to each animal's hunting season. 

Hunting season is a call to the wild that every hunter eagerly awaits. Here in Utah, the diverse ecosystems offer a home to various species, each with its designated hunting season times. Understanding when each animal’s season falls is key to planning your hunting activities responsibly and legally. Here’s a detailed guide to help you keep track of the best times to hunt different animals.



1. Deer Hunting Season

Deer hunting is a standard in Utah's hunting culture. The general season for deer typically begins in mid-October and ends in early November, providing rifle hunters with a prime window to harvest mule deer. For those who prefer archery, the season starts much earlier, around late August, and extends through mid-September. This is followed by the muzzleloader season in late September, offering a quieter, more challenging hunting experience.



The state manages deer hunting through a combination of limited entry and general season permits, which are determined based on the unit and the deer population dynamics in that area. Hunters must apply for permits during the annual drawing or purchase any remaining permits after the draw.

2. Elk Hunting Season

Elk are known for their size and specifically their antlers, making them a highly coveted target among hunters. Utah's elk hunting seasons are segmented by hunting methods:

Archery: Late August to mid-September, allowing hunters to engage these animals with a bow and arrow.

Rifle: It starts in October to end in late November. This is generally the peak rut period when elk are more active and vocal, increasing the odds of a successful hunt.

Muzzleloader: Late October, providing a traditional hunting experience that tests skills with historical firearms.

Elk permits are also highly regulated. People have to put in for tags and these tags are limited. These limited entry tags are often awarded through a draw system to manage the elk populations sustainably.

3. Bison/Buffalo Hunting Season

Bison hunting is quite the experience due to the animal's historical and cultural significance. In Utah, bison hunts are limited to specific areas like the Henry Mountains and Antelope Island, with seasons generally running from October to November. The state uses a drawing system to issue a very limited number of permits, reflecting the need to control the population while preserving the species' health.


Bison hunters often have to engage in long stalks and deal with rugged terrain, requiring good physical condition and determination to succeed.



4. Bear Hunting Season

Utah offers both spring and fall seasons for black bear hunting, targeting different bear activities:

Spring Season: Running from late April to mid-June, the spring season is the period when bears are emerging from hibernation and are actively foraging.

Fall Season: From late August to mid-October, just like the spring the pre-hibernation feeding frenzy is when bears are more likely to be encountered during daylight hours.

Bear hunting in Utah is regulated through a limited entry system baiting or the use of hounds may be permitted depending on the specific rules of the hunting unit.


5. Moose Hunting Season

Moose hunting in Utah is a rare opportunity, given the limited number of permits issued each year. The season typically runs from early September to late October. Moose hunting is highly controlled with limited entry permits allocated via a lottery system to maintain a healthy moose population. 

Moose are elusive and require hunters to navigate a very challenging terrain, making this hunt a demanding yet rewarding experience. Successful applicants must be prepared for a physically demanding hunt in potentially harsh weather conditions.

6. Waterfowl Hunting Season

For those who enjoy the marshlands, waterfowl season starts in early October and stretches into January. The season includes hunting for ducks, geese, and other water birds, with specific dates varying by zone.



7. Turkey Hunting Season

Turkey hunting is popular in both spring and fall. The spring season typically starts in late April, taking advantage of the mating season’s peak when turkeys are more responsive. The fall season, less vocal but equally challenging, occurs during October and November.

8. Pheasant Hunting Season

Pheasant season adds bright splashes of color to the fields, starting in early November and continuing through December. Utah often enhances these hunts by releasing pheasants in various public areas to improve hunter success rates.

Planning Your Hunt

Always check the current regulations from the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources before planning your hunt. Conditions and rules can change, and staying informed is important for a legal and ethical hunting experience. Consider the type of hunt and the weapon you plan to use, as these factors can influence available dates and permissible areas.










Whether you’re tracking a mighty moose through the aspens or waiting in a blind for waterfowl, Utah’s varied hunting seasons cater to all types of hunters. With the right preparation and respect for wildlife and regulations, you’re set for an unforgettable season of adventure and sport. Happy hunting!

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